Biology/Biology MCQS[NEET-2021 to 2022]-Anatomy mcq for competitive exams Sample Test,Sample questions

Question:
 In the human body, which one of the following hormones regulates blood calcium and phosphate?

1.Glucagon

2.Growth hormone

3.Parathyroid hormone

4.Thyroxine

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
 is a Dravidian system of medicine

1.Siddha

2.Unani

3.Ayurveda

4.Homeopathy

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
A state of complete physical, mental and social well being is called 

1.Disease

2.Health

3.Diet

4.Unhealthy

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
A surge of which hormone stimulates ovulation in human females?

1.Luteinizing hormone

2.Estrogen

3.Follicle stimulating hormone

4.Progesterone

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Acute vision is present in

1.Bat

2.Frog

3.Shark

4.vulture

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Aerobic exercises supply 

1.Carbon dioxide

2.Oxgyen

3.Energy

4.Fats

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
All enzymes are actually

1.Carbohydrates

2.Proteins

3.Fatty acids

4.Sterols

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Blood carries waste materials to 

1.Alimentary Canal

2.Lungs

3.Kidneys

4.Heart

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Blood transports 

1.Oxygen

2.Hormones

3.Nutrient

4.All of the above

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Bone marrow is composed of

1.adipose tissue, areolar tissue and blood

2.adipose and areolar tissue

3.adipose tissue and fibroblasts

4.adipose tissue

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Bone marrow takes part in

1.assisting liver

2.assisting kidneys

3.controlling blood pressure

4.as haemopoietic tissue

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Cardiac muscle is present in the 

1.Kidney

2.Lungs

3.Heart

4.Liver

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Cartilage present in body is

1.a muscular tissue

2.an epithelial tissue

3.a connective tissue

4.a germinal tissue

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Cell or tissue death within a living body is called as

1.Neutrophilia

2.Nephrosis

3.Necrosis

4.Neoplasia

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Circulatory system contains the 

1.Lungs

2.Brain

3.Heart

4.Stomach

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Cutting and peeling of onion bring tears to the eyes because of the presence of

1.sulfur in the cell

2.carbon in the cell

3.fat in the cell

4.aminoacid in the cell

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Dehydration in human body is caused due to the loss of -

1.Hormones

2.Salts

3.Vitamins

4.Water

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
During the process of respiration in human beings, the exchange of gases takes place in

1.bronchi

2.alveoli

3.bronchiole

4.pleura

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Every organ in our body is made up of

1.flesh

2.Musscles

3.Bones

4.Cells

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Haversian canals found in bones contain

1.artery and vein

2.osteoblasts in areolar tissue

3.nerve and lymph vessel

4.All of these

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Haversian canals occur in

1.clavicle

2.Pubis

3.Humerus

4.scapula

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Hormones regulate 

1.Body functions

2.Water level

3.Body temperature

4.Blood flow

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
How many herbs are used in the preparation of Siddha medicine?

1.1100

2.1200

3.800

4.1300

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Hyaline cartilage does not possess

1.Cells

2.fibres

3.lacunae

4.blood capillaries

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
If bilrubin is high in human body, which of the following organs is effected?

1.Pancreas

2.Liver

3.Kidney

4.Small Intestine

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
If by an unknown accident the acid secreting cells of the stomach wall of an individual are damaged, digestion of which one of the following biomolecule will be affected to a greater extent?

1.Protein only

2.Lipid

3.Carbohydrate

4.Protein and carbohydrate

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In human beings, normally, the sperm fertilises the ovum in which of the following parts?

1.Cervix

2.Fallopian tube

3.Lower part of uterus

4.Upper part of uterus

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In human beings, the opening of the stomach into the small intestine is called

1.caecum

2.ileum

3.oesophagus

4.pylorus

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In the human body, appendix is attached to 

1.Large intestine

2.Small intestine

3.Stomach

4.Gall bladder

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In the human body, nails are made up of

1.melanin

2.keratin

3.enamel

4.cartilage

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In which part of the human body do we find the islet of langerhans

1.brain

2.pancreas

3.kidney

4.liver

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In which part of the human body is the smallest bone found

1.wrist

2.palm

3.nose

4.ear

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Inspiration and Expiration are done by

1.Digestive system

2.Skeletal system

3.Muscular system

4.Respiratory system

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Insulin is secreted by 

1.Kidneys

2.Endocrine

3.Pancreas

4.Heart

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
It has been observed the astronauts lose substantial quantity of calcium through urine during space flight. This is due to

1.hypergravity

2.microgravity

3.intake of dehydrated food tablet

4.low temperature in cosmos

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
In man the normal number of chromosomes is

1.42

2.46

3.41

4.45

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Kidneys excrete 

1.Urine

2.Acids

3.Bases

4.Water

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Light band has which of the following filament protein?

1.Myosin

2.Actin

3.Myosin and actin

4.None of these

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Lobsters and crabs have .

1.Blue blood

2.White blood

3.Colourless blood

4.Red blood

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Major inorganic components of vertebrate bone is

1.calcium carbonate

2.calcium phosphate

3.potassium hydroxide

4.None of the above

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Mammalian pinna is supported by

1.hyaline cartilage

2.elastic cartilage

3.calcified cartilage

4.white fibrous connective tissue

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Membrane surrounding a bone is called

1.periosteum

2.endo steum

3.pericardium

4.perichondrium

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Muscle fatigue is caused by the accumulation of

1.Pyruvic acid

2.Lactic acid

3.Oxalacetic acid

4.Uric acid

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Muscle fatigue sets in due to non availability of

1.Calcium

2.ATP

3.actin binding site

4.Mg cofactor

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Our human body has 

1.206 bones

2.210 bones

3.212 bones

4.203 bones

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Pasteurization method was discovered by 

1.Hippocrates

2.Louis Pasteur

3.Agastiyar

4.None

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Pituitary gland is situated in

1.The base of the heart

2.The base of the brain

3.The neck

4.The abdomen

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Production of which one of the following is a function of the liver?

1.Lipase

2.Urea

3.Mucus

4.Hydrochloric acid

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Respiratory organs are 

1.Heart

2.Kidney

3.Liver

4.Lungs

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Skeletal system produces 

1.Hormones

2.Sperms

3.Blood cells

4.None of the above

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Smooth muscles are found in the 

1.Stomach

2.Blood vessels

3.Intestine

4.All of the above

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Sweat glands belong to 

1.Integumentary system

2.Digestive system

3.Muscular system

4.Excretory system

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Sweating during exercise indicates operation of which one of the following processes in the human body

1.Enthalpy

2.Homeostasis

3.Phagocytosis

4.Osmoregulation

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The acid which is secreted by the glands in the stomach wall is

1.phosphoric acid

2.nitric acid

3.hydrochloric acid

4.sulphuric acid

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The blood is filtered and the waste is separated by 

1.Ductless glands

2.Kidney

3.Heart

4.Pancreas

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The brain is located in the .

1.Abdomen

2.Spinal cord

3.Skull

4.Stomach

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The Central Nervous System is made up of

1.Spinal cord

2.Brain

3.Liver

4.Both A and B

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The chief organ in the Circulatory System

1.Lungs

2.Heart

3.Vein

4.Kidney

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The colour of the kidney is 

1.Red

2.Yellow

3.Dark yellow

4.Dark red

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The contractile protein of skeletal muscle involving ATPase activity is

1.actin

2.Myosin

3.troponin

4.tropomyosin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The contractile proteins in a muscle are

1.Actin and Myosin

2.Actin and Tropomyosin

3.Myosin and Troponin

4.Troponin and Tropomyosin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The enzyme that is present in the saliva of man is

1.Pepsin

2.Amylase

3.Trypsin

4.Renin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The function of Trypsin is to

1.break down fats

2.synthesize proteins

3.break down proteins

4.break down carbohydrates

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The functional unit of contractile system in
striated muscle is

1.myofibril

2.Cross bridges

3.Z band

4.sarcomere

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The junction between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of the next is called

1.a joint

2.a synapse

3.constant bridge

4.junction point

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The ovaries produce female gametes called

1.Sperms

2.Hormones

3.Egg

4.None of the above

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The skeletal system is made up of  bone

1.206

2.306

3.606

4.200

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
The skin of man weighs about 

1.7 kg

2.10 kg

3.9 kg

4.12 kg

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Unit of Nervous System is .

1.Neurons

2.Nerves

3.Brain

4.Spinal cord

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Universal receivers can receive blood from

1.Group AB only

2.Group O only

3.Groups O, A, B, AB

4.Groups A, AB

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Upon stimulation of skeletal muscles calcium is immediately made available for binding to troponin from

1.sarcoplasmic reticulum

2.Blood

3.Lymph

4.Bone

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
What does enamel cover?

1.Crown of the tooth

2.Dentin on all sides

3.Cementum

4.Cementum and partly dentin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
What is sarcomere

1.Part between two H line

2.Part between two A line

3.Part between two Z line

4.Part between two I band

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
When we eat something we like, our mouth waters. This is actually not water but fluid secreted from

1.nasal glands

2.oval epithelium

3.salivary glands

4.tongue

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which among the following is the largest endocrine gland of human body

1.Thyroid

2.Parathyroid

3.Adrenal

4.Pituitary

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which are not included in the milk-teeth in a child of 3-4 years ?

1.Incisors

2.Canines

3.Molars

4.Premolars

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which is the heaviest organ of our body?

1.Liver

2.Skin

3.Pancreas

4.Heart

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which of the following cranial nerves can regulate heart beat?

1.VII

2.VIII

3.IX

4.X

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which of the following is known as the voice box

1.trachea

2.pharynx

3.epiglottis

4.larynx

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which of the following is not an enzyme

1.Amylase

2.Pepsin

3.Somatotropin

4.Trypsin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which of the following is the contractile protein of a muscle?

1.Tubulin

2.Myosin

3.Tubulin

4.All of these

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which of the following parts does not take part in the process of breathing

1.Trachea

2.Diaphragm

3.Bronchi

4.None of the above

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one among the following glands is present in pairs in human body

1.Adrenal

2.Liver

3.Pancreas

4.Pineal

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one among the following will be absorbed fastest through the wall of digestive system

1.Black coffee as a hot beverage

2.DDT taken as a poison

3.Raw alcohol taken as a drink

4.Ice cream as a desert

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following elements is needed in the human body to transfer electric signals by nerve cells?

1.Lithium

2.Caesium

3.Rubidium

4.Sodium

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following enzymes is found in human saliva

1.Trypsin

2.Pepsin

3.Ptyalin

4.Rennin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following is a pigment?

1.Albumin

2.Elastin

3.Keratin

4.Melanin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following is not a digestive enzyme in the human system?

1.Trypsin

2.Gastrin

3.Ptyalin

4.Pepsin

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following is not a part of small intestine

1.Caecum

2.Duodenum

3.Jejunum

4.Ileum

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following is not a part of small intestine

1.Caecum

2.Duodenum

3.Jejunum

4.Ileum

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following is the correct sequence in the order of decreasing length of the three structural parts given below of small intestine in the human body ?

1.Ileum - Jejunum - Duodenum

2.Jejunum - Ileum - Duodenum

3.Ileum - Duodenum - Jejunum

4.Jejunum - Duodenum - Ileum

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following organs excretes water, fat and various catabolic wastes?

1.Skin

2.Kidney

3.Spleen

4.Salivary glands

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following parts of human brain is the regulating centre for swallowing and vomiting?

1.Cerebellum

2.Cerebrum

3.Medulla oblongata

4.Pons

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the following types of tissues have contractile proteins?

1.Nervous tissue

2.Muscle tissue

3.Bone tissue

4.Blood tissue

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the glands in human body produces the growth hormone (Somatotropin)

1.Adrenal

2.Pancrease

3.Pituitary

4.Thyroid

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which one of the glands in human body produces the growth hormone (Somatotropin)

1.Adrenal

2.Pancrease

3.Pituitary

4.Thyroid

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which organ works as an excretory and a sense organ?

1.Lungs

2.Kidney

3.Skin

4.Liver

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which part of the brain controls respiration

1.Cerebral cortex

2.Medulla oblongata

3.Cerebellum

4.Cerebrum

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which part of the human eye is transplanted from a dead donor to a living person

1.cornea

2.retina

3.iris

4.sclera

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


Question:
Which system regulates water level and body temperature?

1.Nervous

2.Skeletal

3.Endocrine

4.Circulatory

Posted Date:-2021-06-18 10:27:06


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