R4RIN – MCQs, Mock Tests | CSS[FPSC-U.S. Civil Service Commission]-USA [USA] CURRENT AFFAIRS MCQ MEDICAL SCIENCE

Name of a bacterial disease with oral manifestations is:

1. Measles
2. Chicken pox
3. Beri beri
4. Diphtheria

✅ Correct Answer: 4

In which of the following disorders multinucleated giant cells are least likely to be found?

1. Streptococcus pneumonia
2. Sarcodosis
3. Blast mycosis
4. Autism

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Painless oral ulcers are associated with:

1. Primary herpes
2. Primary syphilis
3. Secondary herpes
4. Secondary syphilis

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Rigidity of facial muscles Rictus grin is associated with:

1. Leprosy
2. Tetany
3. Tetanus
4. Actinomycosis

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Noma is the name of complications of the infection:

1. Vincent angina
2. Beri beri
3. Tooth infection
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Leprosy is the other name of:

1. Lichen planus
2. Hansens disease
3. Diabetes
4. Phthisis

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Diuretics cause loss of:

1. Iron
2. Vitamin B
3. Sodium
4. Potassium

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Heroin, an addict drug contains:

1. Pentazocine
2. ASA
3. Acetyl morphine
4. Darvon

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Quinidine medicine is used to treat:

1. Atrial fibrillation
2. Hypertension
3. Angina
4. All of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Which of the following drugs are not useful in hypertension?

1. Beta blockers
2. Pentoxifyline
3. Methyldopa
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 2

_____ is a peripherally acting muscle relaxant.

1. Succinylcholine
2. Methocarbamol
3. Parafonforte
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

What are the symptoms of a pulmonary embolism (PE)?

1. Shortness of breathe
2. Chest pain
3. Fits
4. Both A & B

✅ Correct Answer: 4

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a blockage of an artery in the:

1. Heart
2. Lungs
3. Liver
4. None of the

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Pulmonary embolism (PE) can be treated by:

1. Anticoagulants
2. Thrombolysis
3. Chemotherapy
4. Both A & B

✅ Correct Answer: 4

HIV stands for:

1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus
2. Human Infectious Virus
3. High Infectious virus
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

A condition of increased blood pressure within the arteries of the lungs:

1. Pulmonary embolism (PE)
2. Pulmonary hypertension (PH)
3. Pulmonary edema
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 2

_____ is fluid accumulation in the tissue and air spaces of the lungs:

1. Pulmonary embolism (PE)
2. Pulmonary hypertension (PH)
3. Pulmonary edema
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Hypoxemia is an abnormally low level of _____ in the blood.

1. Oxygen
2. Red blood cells
3. White blood cells
4. Platelets

✅ Correct Answer: 1

______ is a decrease in the total amount of red blood cells or haemoglobin in the blood.

1. Thrombocytopenia
2. Anemia
3. Thrombocythemia
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Another name of Platelets is:

1. Thrombocytes
2. Bone marrow
3. Megakaryocyte
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

_____ is the presence of a high platelet count in the blood.

1. hrombocytopenia
2. Anemia
3. Thrombocythemia
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 3

______ is the formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel, obstructing the flow of blood through the circulatory system.

1. Embolism
2. Thrombosis
3. Necrosis
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Thrombocytopenia is a condition of abnormally low levels of _____ in the blood.

1. Red blood cells
2. White blood cells
3. Platelets
4. Oxygen

✅ Correct Answer: 3

______ is a condition in which there is insufficient blood flow to the brain to meet metabolic demand.

1. Brain ischemia
2. Autism
3. Cerebral hypoxia
4. None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 1

When the brain is completely deprived of oxygen. It is called:

1. Cerebral Ischemia
2. Cerebral hypoxia
3. Cerebral infraction
4. Apoptosis

✅ Correct Answer: 2

IAASB is an abbreviation for

1. International Accounting and Auditing Standards Board
2. International Accountants and Auditors Standards Board
3. International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
4. International Accounting and Assurance Standards Board

✅ Correct Answer: 3

What type of standard is applied in the audit of historical financial information?

1. IFAs
2. ISAs
3. ISAEs
4. ISRSs

✅ Correct Answer: 2

What type of standard is applied in the review of historical financial information?

1. IFAs
2. ISAs
3. ISAEs
4. ISREs

✅ Correct Answer: 4

What type of standard is applied in assurance engagements other than audits or reviews of historical financial information?

1. IFAs
2. ISAs
3. ISAEs
4. ISREs

✅ Correct Answer: 3

What type of standard is applied on compilation engagements, engagements to apply agreed upon procedures to information and other related services engagements?

1. ISRSs
2. ISREs
3. ISAEs
4. ISQCs

✅ Correct Answer: 1

ISQCs is an abbreviation for

1. International Standards on Quantity Control
2. International Standards on Quality Control
3. International Society for Quantity Control
4. International Society for Quality Control

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The outcome of an audit is a/an

1. certificate
2. report
3. income and expenses
4. profit or loss

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Final audit is performed

1. after the year ends
2. near the year ends
3. after 9 months of the year
4. only if interim audit has problems

✅ Correct Answer: 1

A letter of credit is opened (or issued) on behalf of a/an

1. exporter
2. importer
3. buying agent
4. bank

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Professionals employed by insurance companies or pensions providers to calculate factors such as life expectancy and likely payouts are known as

1. Actuary
2. Accountant
3. Chartered Accountant
4. CFO

✅ Correct Answer: 1

Which from the following is NOT among essentials of a valid contract?

1. Consensus ad idem
2. More than two parties
3. Lawful consideration
4. Free consent

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Raw materials that are remaining at the end of the reporting period are treated as

1. current assets
2. fixed assets
3. expenses
4. liabilities

✅ Correct Answer: 1

The selling price of some goods is $1500 and cost to sell the goods is $200. What is the Net Realizable Value (NRV)?

1. $1000
2. $1200
3. $1300
4. $1500

✅ Correct Answer: 3

Shares of a public company are usually traded on a

1. central bank
2. stock exchange
3. securities & Exchange Commission
4. hedge fund

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Selling bonds is a way to

1. paying debt
2. improve exchange rate
3. lend loans
4. obtain loans

✅ Correct Answer: 4

The IMF was established in _____ at the Bretton Woods Conference in the United States.

1. 1944
2. 1945
3. 1946
4. 1947

✅ Correct Answer: 1

The IMFs primary mission is to ensure the stability of the international

1. money exchange system
2. money exchange rate
3. monetary policy
4. monetary system

✅ Correct Answer: 4

International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides loans to member countries that are experiencing problems with

1. excessive loans
2. balance of payments
3. poverty
4. infrastructure development

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The return that is forgone by investing in a project instead of investing in a financial market at the same level of risk is known as

1. capital saving
2. opportunity cost
3. opportunity saving
4. internal rate of return

✅ Correct Answer: 2

Which from the following derivative is not traded on exchanges?

1. Forward
2. Future
3. Bond
4. Option

✅ Correct Answer: 1

An investment is believed to be risky if

1. it is dangerous
2. it has low returns
3. its returns are uncertain
4. its raw material is unavailable

✅ Correct Answer: 3

The World Bank has two goals: to promote shared prosperity in a sustainable way, and to

1. end extreme poverty
2. reduce difference between rich and poor
3. invest on health and education
4. combat deadliest diseases

✅ Correct Answer: 1

The World Bank provides loans and grants to pursue

1. balance of payments
2. capital projects
3. exports
4. education and health related projects

✅ Correct Answer: 2

GATT is an abbreviation for

1. General Agreement on Transport and Trade
2. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
3. Generally Accepted Telegraphic Transfer
4. Generally Accepted on Trade and Telegraph

✅ Correct Answer: 2

The headquarter of World Trade Organization (WTO) is located in

1. London
2. New York
3. Washington
4. Geneva

✅ Correct Answer: 4