According to Hobbes in the state of nature people:
1.Lived harmoniously
2.Quarrelled with each other
3.Had regard for judicial system
4.Respected each other s rights
According to Locke sovereign of the civil state in the beginning was:
1.Elected
2.Nominated
3.Sent by God
4.A high priest
Essays Concerning Human Understanding was written by:
1.Milton
2.Spinoza
3.Locke
4.Rousseau
General will according to Rousseau was:
1.Majority will
2.Sum total of good wills
3.Sum total of bad wills
4.Sum total of the will of minority
Hobbes s name is associated with origin of state about the theory of:
1.Divine Origin
2.Patriarchal
3.Matriarchal
4.Social Contract
Lacke was in favour of:
1.Absolute monarchy
2.Dictatorship
3.Presidential form of Government
4.Constitutional monarchy
Locke s sovereign:
1.Was above all laws
2.Was bound by the laws given by him
3.Was main source of original laws
4.None
Locke was a philosopher who belonged to:
1.England
2.France
3.Switzerland
4.Germany
Social Contract was written by:
1.Hobbes
2.Locke
3.Rousseau
4.David Hume
That the law of the state is obeyed because there is punitive authority of the state behind it is believed by the exponents of:
1. Patriarchal theory
2.Matriarchal theory
3.Theory of Divine origin
4.Force theory
Who said that theory of social contract about the origin of the state was most worthless?
1.Sir Henry Maine
2.T.H. Green
3.Bentham
4.Sorel
According to exponents of theory of Divine Origin of State people have:
1.Right to revolt against their rulers
2.Right to revolt only against tyrants
3.Right to revolt against-unjustified laws
4.No right to revolt against their ruler
According to Locke in the state of nature man was:
1.Uncivilised
2.Nasty and brutish
3.Peace loving
4.Respected no code of conduct.
Aristotle believed that state originated as result of:
1.Social contract
2.Force
3.Expansion of families
4.Handiwork of God
Exponents of theory of Divine Origin of State believe that:
1. State grew with the passage of time
2.God give state
3.State is expansion of families
4.State was result of an understanding between God and people
In France theory of Divine origin was supported by:
1.Philips
2.Louis XII
3.Louis XIII
4.Louis XIV
In the social contract theory of Hobbes the masses had:
1.Natural rights
2.No natural rights
3.Natural rights were partly enjoyed by the people
4.Natural rights already enjoyed by the people were abolished
Leviathan contains political philosophy of:
1.Hobbes
2.Locke
3.Henry Maine
4.Laski
One of the following factors has not contributed in the evolution of state point that:
1.Natural Rights
2.Political consciousness
3.Economic needs
4.Desire to live in peace
Sovereign of Hobbes in social contract in effect meant that:
1.Sovereign came out of state of nature
2.Sovereign remained in the state of nature
3.Sovereign was not effected at all
4.Sovereign was subordinated to the people
The Confessions was written by:
1.Locke
2.Rousseau
3.Burke D. G
4.Vico
The ruler James-I s name is associated with:
1.Theory of Divine Origin of State
2.Introduction of far reaching legislative reforms
3.Reforms in national finances
4.Reforms in land revenue system
Who supported patriarchal theory about the origin of the state?
1.St. Paul
2.St. Aquinas
3.Duguit
4.Plato
According to Hobbes in the state of nature man was:
1.Very law abiding
2.Nasty and brutish
3.Cultured and mannered
4.Selfless and had fellow feelings
According to Hobbes state of nature was:
1.Pre-social
2.Post-social
3.Socially respectable
4.None of the above
According to Locke state originated because:
1.Nasty man was to be crushed
2.Private property came as a serpent
3.There was need to interpret laws
4.None of the above reasons
According to Plato state originated because:
1.The people had desire to live in the state
2.There was necessity for division of labour
3.God sent state on earth
4.People concluded a contract for bringing state
According to Rousseau main reason for the social contract was that:
1.There was need to interpret law
2. Private property came as a serpent
3.Social laws began to be disrespected
4.Man became nasty.
Force theory about the origin of the state is supported by:
1.Syndicalists
2.Fabian socialists
3.Marxists
4.Individualists
In Hobbes contract sovereign was:
1.Party to the contract
2.Above the contract
3.Below the people
4.To be elected in a democratic manner
In modern times the force theory of the origin of the state has been supported by:
1.Hitler
2.Stalin
3.Churchill
4.Roosevelt
In the middle ages it was believed that:
1.Church gave state
2.State is the march of God on earth
3. State was theresult of human efforts
4.State grew with the passage of time
In the West first to support the theory of Divine Origin were:
1.The Jews
2.The Christians
3.The Muslims
4.None of these
Locke has been called as the child of:
1.French Revolution
2.Industrial Revolution
3.Glorious Revolution
4.Reformation
Main function of Locke s sovereign was:
1.To enact laws
2.To amend already existing laws
3.To interpret laws
4.To enforce laws
Main supporters of theory of Divine origin were:
1.Feudal lords
2.Church fathers
3.Common men
4.The rich traders
Patriarchal theory about the origin of the state was supported by:
1.Sir Henry Maine
2.Edward Jenks
3.St. Paul
4.Morgan
Rousseau s individual in the state of nature was:
1.Noble savage
2.Nasty and brutish
3.Peace loving and law abiding
4.Quarrelsome
Rousseau s name is associated with:
1.Patriarchal theory
2.Theory of Divine origin
3.Theory of force
4.Theory of General Will
Rousseau s theory of social contract very much influenced the organizers of:
1.Industrial Revolution
2.French Revolution
3.Glorious Revolution
4.Glorious Revolution
Rousseau was born in:
1.England
2.Germany
3.France
4.Switzerland
The main respobsibility according to Locke s sovereign was:
1.To protect the property of the people
2.To collect land revenue
3.To maintain good transport system
4.To encourage formation of associations
Which of the following factors has not contributed in the evolution of state point that:
1.Social instinct
2.Kinship
3.Private property
4.Desire to live in peace
Which of the following is correct about the relationship of state and Government?
1.Complementary
2.Complimentary
3.Contradictory
4.Indifferent
Who said that state is power and it is sin for the state to be weak?
1.Jenks
2.Herbert Spencer
3.Leacock
4.Triestchki
Who raised state to the highest glory?
1.Rousseau
2.Locke
3.Hegel
4.Marx
Who said about the origin of the state that will not force is the basis of the state?
1.Bentham
2.J.S.Mill
3.James Mill
4.T.H.Green
Who said that family is the basis of the state?
1.Leacock
2.Gettell
3.Gilchrist
4.Fenwick
Who said that state is neither the handiwork of God nor the result of brute force nor expansion of families but only growth?
1.Gilchrist
2.Friedrich
3.Aristotle
4.Ebenstein